计算机术语总结之磁盘和光驱

磁盘
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aat(average access time，平均存取时间)
- B; I7 ^1 Y# ?, T, Wabs(auto balance system，自动平衡系统)0 a" \2 s) p2 c0 i5 p, X. y- N
asmo(advanced storage magneto-optical，增强形光学存储器)" e8 D2 R! k; a8 }' \( e" y1 b
ast(average seek time，平均寻道时间)8 C3 T% r8 `" m5 ?3 ~7 @) Y/ B
ata(at attachment，at扩展型)+ c% L; |- X: Y- e/ h4 z* C6 Q& V
atomm(advanced super thin-layer and high-output metal media，增强形超薄高速金属媒体)
6 S3 v& e6 d: i  zbps(bit per second，位/秒)/ ]; g/ V. x  ?& Y! z
cam(common access model，公共存取模型)
: k. R% i9 p: B- f" x6 @css(common command set，通用指令集)
1 j- c% e5 V; b5 t5 g( W6 [dma(direct memory access，直接内存存取)4 n' T  m6 D" Q2 T: W) j, b
dvd(digital video disk，数字视频光盘)2 {. S! l/ O7 N  \+ O
eide(enhanced integrated drive electronics，增强形电子集成驱动器)
2 r0 U) G* z3 d( ~- I$ J8 @fat(file allocation tables，文件分配表)4 q* c2 k- b) K' y4 k( J+ b1 y% b
fdbm(fluid dynamic bearing motors，液态轴承马达)
( F( C3 X$ A0 r9 Y8 E+ g8 ]  Y2 ]fdc(floppy disk controller，软盘驱动器控制装置)
$ K. B4 y7 A7 e  o- \3 Afdd(floppy disk driver，软盘驱动器)
" c( v( s; D! x: kgmr(giant magnetoresistive，巨型磁阻)
" ~: p9 t5 y: N+ |5 O% v" o3 bhda(head disk assembly，磁头集合)5 s& q2 x$ r7 A& K, }! u  |- x
hifd(high-capacity floppy disk，高容量软盘), T: W3 n0 \# }6 X- U
ide(integrated drive electronics，电子集成驱动器)
& ~2 I+ y+ k* Z$ ^lba(logical block addressing，逻辑块寻址)) F6 R. a9 m( A4 U
mbr(master boot record，主引导记录); A& o+ [$ k7 u2 F% ?
mtbf(mean time before failure，平均故障时间)! s2 K( y9 v% ~
pio(programmed input output，可编程输入输出模式)+ f  j! R2 Z/ ]- C. I
prml(partial response maximum likelihood，最大可能部分反应，用于提高磁盘读写传输率)
1 g5 A4 g& w' Yrpm(rotation per minute，转/分)
5 f, }. E5 \, I: frsd: removable storage device(移动式存储设备)) Q& {5 N9 U. O' D! S: O1 A1 S
scsi(small computer system interface，小型计算机系统接口)
$ a# ^/ x! G8 ^) h( Escma：scsi configured auto magically，scsi自动配置
' r) t" H! ~  h6 Js.m.a.r.t.(self-monitoring， analysis and reporting technology，自动监测、分析和报告技术)
. x. ^; ]0 E+ O9 |+ C  H( f7 V, Msps(shock protection system，抗震保护系统)
0 q' `1 u8 v1 M6 V* n0 H4 ]sta(scsi trade association，scsi同业公会)4 A) V4 p, I$ t! |7 R  j
ultra dma(ultra direct memory access，超高速直接内存存取)& ^! X( }6 g. `
lvd(low voltage differential)
% A8 X6 x# X+ e' jseagate硬盘技术% u' G5 o% i0 y5 _" S8 `
discwizard(磁盘控制软件), C9 S4 j% s  c, [/ C; s7 m
dst(drive self test，磁盘自检程序)# ]# N$ Z- w0 d
seashield(防静电防撞击外壳) 9 H1 L- O9 L  I3 b9 K

1 c& I% q1 }: t2 \! B3 p/ \光驱- D/ X0 }' T2 Z- G9 v( |

0 v0 Q) k' p$ batapi(at attachment packet interface)
# `* X( J/ |0 J8 ebcf(boot catalog file，启动目录文件)
5 N# P% `, l: Q; Z0 n  kbif(boot image file，启动映像文件)
; F+ n1 H2 w% Z5 _cdr(cd recordable，可记录光盘)9 K- {! X  C8 y( X9 e3 E4 N- y
cd-rom/xa(cd－rom extended architecture，唯读光盘增强形架构)* z9 C* S8 c  E/ ]
cdrw(cd-rewritable，可重复刻录光盘)0 H0 X) |% H) c' A! B: i9 h
clv(constant linear velocity，恒定线速度)
' P( g- r* w) _dae(digital audio extraction，数据音频抓取)
6 R* R2 G. T+ @9 E! G6 addss(double dynamic suspension system，双悬浮动态减震系统)  }" z3 L/ I1 n+ k2 H: {4 k
ddss ii(double dynamic suspension system ii，第二代双层动力悬吊系统)- }& l" N  ^! P. h
pcav(part constant angular velocity，部分恒定角速度)
& J5 c$ x7 }3 U( h1 zvcd(video cd，视频cd)