计算机术语总结之主板类

adimm(advanced dual in-line memory modules，高级双重内嵌式内存模块)+ E7 z- L# q2 z& ]' U
amr(audio／modem riser；音效／调制解调器主机板附加直立插卡)
, {  v" ?' N& j, U) }8 l; Faha(accelerated hub architecture，加速中心架构)
; M, T( n8 s) t, vask ir(amplitude shift keyed infra-red，长波形可移动输入红外线)
7 Z- U3 @9 x7 E6 S$ Q/ y+ I/ |atx: at extend(扩展型at)* X0 E' |. c9 R: ~' w
bios(basic input/output system，基本输入/输出系统)2 A; R; y2 R+ A* l/ y
cse(configuration space enable，可分配空间): P0 t. u7 ?- Y7 |* x/ X$ M& i
db: device bay，设备插架
( ]. O. N2 H7 f0 ydmi(desktop management interface，桌面管理接口)
0 u8 G  L1 y2 J) z2 web(expansion bus，扩展总线). i* f4 E: G' ?0 q1 m( K, a/ F! M" U
eisa(enhanced industry standard architecture，增强形工业标准架构)
% _1 ]) Y' `3 l$ u7 I& ]$ aemi(electromagnetic interference，电磁干扰)7 I. c( P4 d# n/ g: L" X/ Z0 F' V2 L
escd(extended system configuration data，可扩展系统配置数据); T1 `) z4 f2 G" {) S# ]0 c. _8 [6 w
fbc(frame buffer cache，帧缓冲缓存)" R4 C8 U, a6 a0 O8 Y+ }
firewire(火线，即ieee1394标准)2 X; C" u: Y  _7 T) x' ~
fsb: front side bus，前置总线，即外部总线
3 G- Y' C' v4 b, k9 y% w: V5 Bfwh( firmware hub，固件中心)
2 r. l7 o, r+ Tgmch(graphics & memory controller hub，图形和内存控制中心)
5 b0 D7 g7 ]. z3 X: ~# dgpis(general purpose inputs，普通*作输入)% v& L3 L) E+ K
ich(input/output controller hub，输入/输出控制中心)2 o. j, V3 X) V, `- m
ir(infrared ray，红外线)
& O. }; ]# D1 c) D% `) xirda(infrared ray，红外线通信接口可进行局域网存取和文件共享)
4 u, P/ e1 K8 z( ^( ~# pisa: industry standard architecture，工业标准架构, P' O- g- ]. h% H7 J: r8 U
isa(instruction set architecture，工业设置架构)/ _1 ?6 @" c' o) z1 Z1 x
mdc(mobile daughter card，移动式子卡)
9 q) y, C- G$ W  B' pmrh-r(memory repeater hub，内存数据处理中心)
4 r3 u  T& L. l2 ?7 r4 Qmrh-s(sdram repeater hub，sdram数据处理中心). i3 `4 Q5 W9 B  ^4 [
mth(memory transfer hub，内存转换中心)
8 @5 p2 O$ y# f; Ongio(next generation input/output，新一代输入/输出标准)
* s( m: K  l  f2 P6 J  F% ^p64h(64-bit pci controller hub，64位pci控制中心); F  H; b5 |8 G# h2 x; f3 }. y+ ]+ i
pcb(printed circuit board，印刷电路板)
9 R1 e% v+ e! z0 C9 S2 Opcba(printed circuit board assembly，印刷电路板装配)
9 S+ x, U" Q# w$ p6 Tpci: peripheral component interconnect，互连外围设备
. I, j. g  I+ B: F0 s0 Cpci sig(peripheral component interconnect special interest group，互连外围设备专业组)6 R# u/ Q; T4 `  r: j7 d
post(power on self test，加电自测试)8 V! h$ s' x' f( L2 h- v
rng(random number generator，随机数字发生器)
9 a$ j- M; K6 Krtc: real time clock(实时时钟)( z/ B+ M) e7 O1 J
kbc(keybroad control，键盘控制器)
% J' f8 i! E2 v' `sap(sideband address port，边带寻址端口)2 D3 l& u6 q( ?0 i" f  [" p' K
sba(side band addressing，边带寻址)0 L* c$ x; |" {) H1 ?
sma: share memory architecture，共享内存结构# _* ~4 m/ ^9 V5 H9 ?  V) _
std(suspend to disk，磁盘唤醒)5 |5 \  B5 ^3 m; K8 R4 Y& F
str(suspend to ram，内存唤醒)* t1 y: @0 _4 Y* N" Z
svr: switching voltage regulator(交换式电压调节)( i: F/ a( l! e9 q6 U, T8 I$ `
usb(universal serial bus，通用串行总线)
9 T8 }7 c- w/ K: [! a" Q# R' l: rusdm(unified system diagnostic manager，统一系统监测管理器)
; A+ ]* }- x: X9 m1 c$ fvid(voltage identification definition，电压识别认证)
0 s1 ?. ~( e6 ^8 hvrm (voltage regulator module，电压调整模块)
( v0 W, J# @3 a" ]% I" C( Gzif: zero insertion force， 零插力
3 }2 k; E: m* f% j主板技术
0 |3 V  Z% c. z1 G/ M+ jgigabyte
" [: s0 i9 O4 wacops: automatic cpu overheat prevention system(cpu过热预防系统)
0 H" e# b8 U  }9 E1 L% I# y8 xsiv: system information viewer(系统信息观察)
3 m2 n7 r' n9 S. [6 L磐英# n, H% d" V  X% y  D0 G
esdj(easy setting dual jumper，简化cpu双重跳线法)# R9 g5 _1 R* U
浩鑫
4 s7 W) B' n: w* i; W3 k) Nupt(usb、panel、link、tv-out四重接口)6 _& p" E, O: B/ c0 u
芯片组/ J/ E) `9 c8 `2 i7 y
acpi(advanced configuration and power interface，先进设置和电源管理)2 p" k4 w1 t' Y) P6 V. q) i
agp(accelerated graphics port，图形加速接口)
( M0 W5 E) n. ^; n) H+ Ui/o(input/output，输入/输出)
4 c2 ]/ k, F( j% bmioc: memory and i/o bridge controller，内存和i/o桥控制器" n" Y$ t0 f: W5 i" y: e
nbc: north bridge chip(北桥芯片)
8 ^1 o' L3 T+ ~  Q( x8 wpiix: pci isa/ide accelerator(加速器)$ P  j3 D9 u0 m% a, G5 J+ n
pse36: page size extension 36－bit，36位页面尺寸扩展模式1 V7 b  w+ Z7 H* r% a& X
pxb: pci expander bridge，pci增强桥4 @& m+ R; M9 T
rcg: ras/cas generator，ras/cas发生器
# b; n. W0 w+ T/ }0 ^sbc: south bridge chip(南桥芯片)
! P# l* h3 `/ ~; n. q3 csmb: system management bus(全系统管理总线)
7 s1 B1 P2 O& E# ^, Q' N0 Z% F( rspd(serial presence detect，内存内部序号检测装置)9 g" A. b- M- q
ssb: super south bridge，超级南桥芯片
& u0 m. I0 [9 {4 a9 `tdp: triton data path(数据路径)
, g: t0 V0 Y. M2 U: ktsc: triton system controller(系统控制器)1 M: w; M' l, e3 U. V
qpa: quad port acceleration(四接口加速)